Meta Signed Texas Solar Power Agreement

The 144-megawatt project in Gonzales County will support Meta's expanding data center energy requirements by 2027.

Updated on Sept. 30, 2026 in Data Centers

Isometric editorial illustration of uniform solar panel arrays arranged in a grid across a vast, flat landscape.
Meta has finalized a power purchase agreement for the 144-megawatt Starling Solar project in Gonzales County to support its data center infrastructure. AI Illustration. Upload story photo >

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Meta has finalized a power purchase agreement for the 144-megawatt Starling Solar project in Gonzales County, Texas. The company, which operates three data centers in Texas, is securing energy to fuel infrastructure growth for artificial intelligence.

Why it matters

As Texas grid demand hit record highs this September, Meta's move underscores the massive energy appetite required for AI scaling. The project highlights the tension between industrial energy needs and state-level scrutiny of grid capacity.

The Starling Solar project adds 144 megawatts of capacity to the Texas grid, far exceeding the scale of individual residential installations. Meta previously contributed 30 gigawatts of total clean energy to grids, though it remains unclear how much of this remains active following the company's exit from the RE100 initiative.

The players

Meta

A global technology firm operating 28 data centers in the U.S. that are increasingly focused on supporting artificial intelligence workloads.

Greg Abbott

The Governor of Texas who ordered an audit of data centers connected to the ERCOT grid in August 2026.

The details

Meta utilizes power purchase agreements—contracts where a company buys energy directly from a developer—to fund new renewable projects that otherwise might not proceed. In this model, Meta purchases the environmental attributes associated with the generation from the Starling Solar site in Gonzales County. While supporting solar, Meta is simultaneously planning a 366-megawatt gas-fired plant for a separate facility in El Paso to ensure baseload reliability.

Timeline

  1. 2023: Texas grid experienced record electricity demand.

  2. April 2026: Meta reached 28 total data centers in the U.S.

  3. August 2026: Governor Greg Abbott ordered an audit of Texas data centers.

  4. September 2026: Texas grid demand surpassed the 2023 record.

  5. 2027: Starling Solar project is scheduled to begin operations.

The Tech Race

Meta's move follows the mandate set by the ERCOT interconnection process audit, which now dictates how massive industrial energy consumers interact with the state grid. This development marks a shift toward localized energy production as tech giants compete for stable power in a state where demand surpassed 2023 records.

Construction of the Starling Solar project is expected to create 400 to 450 jobs in the region. Local landowners stand to receive $26.3 million in lease payments over the project's lifespan, contributing to the broader economic footprint of renewable development in Texas.

The takeaway

The trajectory of Texas data center development is now heavily influenced by both internal energy needs and state-level grid audits. Watch for the 2027 operational milestone at the Gonzales County site to confirm whether these private power agreements can effectively insulate tech infrastructure from regional capacity constraints.

Further reading

For broader trends in infrastructure, see Data Centers.

Source note: This article includes information reported by InsideClimate News.

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